Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.
This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.
Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in United Arab Emirates, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.
Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.
In this calculation, no product’s figure reaches it.
Recorded here
Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.
The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.
What it produces
Material
Produced
Share of recorded production
Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)
181,227,439 t
4.3%
gap filled
Natural gas (2024)
59,411,250,179 m3
1.4%
reported
Wheat (2008)
30 t
0.0%
reported
Milk (2024)
269,647 t
0.0%
estimated
Maize (2024)
20,216 t
0.0%
gap filled
Livestock (2024)
145,317 t
0.0%
gap filled
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)
229 t
0.0%
gap filled
Wood charcoal (2024)
2,767 t
0.0%
estimated
Agricultural land (2024)
397,650 ha
0.0%
gap filled
Forest (2025)
324,580 ha
0.0%
external
Fresh water (2023)
2,763,470,165 m3
0.5%
reported
Where what it consumes is produced
For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.
Crude petroleum — 2021, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Arab Emirates (at home)
96.2%
—
Qatar
1.1%
—
Libya
1.1%
yes
Egypt, Arab Rep.
0.4%
yes
Angola
0.2%
yes
Kazakhstan
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.8%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United Arab Emirates (at home)
99.3%
—
Nigeria
0.5%
yes
United States
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
69.6%
yes
Mozambique
8.0%
yes
United States
7.6%
—
China
6.8%
—
India
4.7%
yes
Australia
1.2%
—
All other countries
2.1%
Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.
46.3%
yes
Madagascar
13.8%
—
Australia
13.7%
—
Canada
12.1%
—
Turkiye
4.9%
yes
Indonesia
4.1%
yes
All other countries
5.0%
Copper — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.
90.4%
yes
Zambia
4.3%
—
Kazakhstan
2.8%
—
Chile
1.5%
—
Russian Federation
0.4%
yes
Indonesia
0.2%
yes
All other countries
0.4%
Lithium — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Chile
39.4%
—
Australia
33.9%
—
China
19.9%
—
Argentina
3.4%
yes
Brazil
1.5%
yes
Zimbabwe
1.5%
—
All other countries
0.4%
Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
44.7%
—
Canada
18.1%
—
Russian Federation
9.6%
yes
Indonesia
9.4%
yes
China
5.8%
—
Philippines
5.7%
yes
All other countries
6.7%
Gold — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
26.3%
yes
Ghana
14.0%
yes
Mali
11.8%
yes
Tanzania
5.9%
—
United States
5.4%
—
Australia
5.1%
—
All other countries
31.6%
Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Malaysia
24.1%
—
Peru
23.7%
—
Indonesia
19.3%
yes
Australia
7.3%
—
Bolivia
6.7%
—
Nigeria
5.5%
yes
All other countries
13.4%
Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Rwanda
30.6%
yes
Nigeria
27.9%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
15.1%
yes
Brazil
8.2%
yes
Australia
6.7%
—
China
4.4%
—
All other countries
7.2%
Tungsten — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
81.9%
—
Bolivia
5.8%
—
Portugal
2.3%
—
Austria
2.3%
—
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
2.2%
—
Spain
1.9%
—
All other countries
3.6%
Iron ore — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
64.2%
yes
Sweden
15.5%
—
Chile
11.1%
—
Canada
5.5%
—
Ukraine
1.6%
yes
India
1.3%
yes
All other countries
0.8%
Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
92.4%
—
Turkiye
6.9%
yes
Guinea
0.4%
—
China
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.2%
Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
71.2%
—
India
15.1%
yes
Myanmar
7.1%
yes
United States
3.3%
—
Australia
2.4%
—
Russian Federation
0.6%
yes
All other countries
0.2%
Silver — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
32.1%
yes
China
14.1%
yes
Mexico
13.1%
yes
Kazakhstan
12.1%
—
Peru
8.5%
yes
Bolivia
5.1%
yes
All other countries
15.0%
Zinc — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
India
43.0%
yes
Peru
16.5%
—
Mexico
14.7%
yes
Australia
10.4%
—
United States
7.3%
—
Bolivia
6.1%
—
All other countries
2.0%
Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
India
88.3%
yes
Brazil
11.7%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
South Africa
94.6%
yes
Gabon
2.7%
—
India
1.1%
yes
Australia
0.6%
—
Ghana
0.5%
yes
China
0.3%
—
All other countries
0.2%
Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Madagascar
62.9%
—
China
13.1%
—
India
11.9%
yes
Mozambique
5.7%
yes
Tanzania
3.0%
yes
Norway
1.0%
—
All other countries
2.3%
Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Pakistan
42.6%
yes
Netherlands
23.6%
—
India
12.3%
yes
United Kingdom
4.1%
—
Germany
3.8%
yes
Turkiye
3.2%
yes
All other countries
10.5%
Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Saudi Arabia
74.4%
—
India
11.6%
yes
Netherlands
3.6%
—
China
3.1%
—
United States
2.0%
—
Germany
1.3%
yes
All other countries
4.0%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Angola
30.2%
yes
Russian Federation
16.5%
yes
Canada
14.8%
—
Botswana
13.7%
—
South Africa
7.9%
yes
Zimbabwe
6.9%
—
All other countries
10.0%
Wheat — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Russian Federation
43.6%
yes
Canada
20.6%
—
Romania
11.9%
—
Australia
10.6%
—
Ukraine
4.9%
yes
Turkiye
2.9%
yes
All other countries
5.6%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
New Zealand
38.8%
—
United Arab Emirates (at home)
15.3%
—
Saudi Arabia
13.1%
—
Netherlands
9.5%
—
Germany
4.2%
yes
France
3.8%
yes
All other countries
15.3%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Thailand
62.4%
yes
Malaysia
12.9%
—
Cote d'Ivoire
7.0%
—
Philippines
5.0%
yes
Myanmar
2.9%
yes
Indonesia
2.5%
yes
All other countries
7.3%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Argentina
60.9%
yes
Brazil
13.7%
yes
South Africa
10.2%
yes
Ukraine
5.8%
yes
United Arab Emirates (at home)
3.8%
—
United States
2.1%
—
All other countries
3.5%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
India
72.1%
yes
Pakistan
25.6%
yes
Thailand
1.1%
yes
United States
0.3%
—
Italy
0.2%
—
Japan
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.6%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
45.2%
yes
Ukraine
37.1%
yes
Canada
12.1%
—
India
2.9%
yes
Nigeria
0.8%
yes
United States
0.7%
—
All other countries
1.2%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
91.8%
yes
India
4.0%
yes
China
1.4%
—
Thailand
0.9%
yes
Poland
0.3%
—
Germany
0.3%
yes
All other countries
1.3%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
42.5%
yes
India
20.6%
yes
Uganda
10.5%
yes
Colombia
7.1%
yes
Indonesia
7.1%
yes
Viet Nam
2.3%
—
All other countries
9.8%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Madagascar
48.9%
—
Nigeria
46.5%
yes
Peru
1.1%
—
Cote d'Ivoire
1.0%
—
Togo
0.9%
yes
Ghana
0.7%
yes
All other countries
0.9%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Indonesia
65.4%
yes
Malaysia
33.5%
—
Thailand
0.5%
yes
Liberia
0.2%
—
Papua New Guinea
0.2%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
India
79.3%
yes
Uganda
7.3%
yes
United States
2.8%
—
Brazil
1.9%
yes
Australia
1.5%
—
Malawi
1.4%
—
All other countries
5.7%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Brazil
49.1%
yes
United Arab Emirates (at home)
17.4%
—
India
9.0%
yes
Pakistan
5.8%
yes
Australia
5.0%
—
United States
4.1%
—
All other countries
9.7%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Romania
13.9%
—
Germany
10.8%
yes
Brazil
8.3%
yes
Malaysia
8.3%
—
United States
7.1%
—
Chile
6.3%
—
All other countries
45.4%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
India
40.4%
yes
Brazil
13.6%
yes
Tanzania
11.3%
yes
China
11.0%
—
Zimbabwe
8.2%
—
Malawi
3.8%
—
All other countries
11.8%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Indonesia
39.2%
yes
China
24.9%
—
Namibia
12.6%
—
United Arab Emirates (at home)
6.5%
—
South Africa
5.6%
yes
Philippines
1.6%
yes
All other countries
9.6%
“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.
Where what it produces is consumed
For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.
Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Japan
28.2%
China
21.9%
Thailand
13.3%
India
12.1%
Korea, Rep.
10.8%
Singapore
7.2%
All other countries
6.6%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Arab Emirates (at home)
39.1%
India
31.8%
China
20.5%
Japan
2.8%
Korea, Rep.
1.3%
Indonesia
1.2%
All other countries
3.3%
Wheat — 2008, by value
Consumed in
Share
All other countries
100.0%
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Arab Emirates (at home)
84.5%
Saudi Arabia
6.4%
Mauritania
1.6%
Kuwait
1.2%
Maldives
1.0%
Qatar
0.8%
All other countries
4.4%
Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Arab Emirates (at home)
51.7%
Israel
22.8%
Bahrain
0.3%
Maldives
0.0%
All other countries
25.1%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Arab Emirates (at home)
98.0%
Kuwait
1.0%
Qatar
0.5%
Seychelles
0.1%
Maldives
0.1%
Grenada
0.0%
All other countries
0.3%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Arab Emirates (at home)
98.3%
All other countries
1.7%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
United Arab Emirates (at home)
97.0%
Maldives
0.1%
Seychelles
0.0%
All other countries
3.0%
The number this page does not show
The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.
The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.
Sources
Sources
Version of the data
Downloaded
File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1
2026-09-10
8c941d84954e555e…
eia · intl-20261003
2026-10-06
9251a5920ebe7044…
faostat · qcl-20251231
2026-09-29
c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109
2026-09-29
c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002
2026-10-06
39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713
2026-10-06
3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130
2026-09-29
43259580059fa83e…
CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.