Two directions on one page: the harm recorded where people live and work here, and the supply chains that connect this country to harm recorded somewhere else.
This page shows recorded deaths, production, and shares traced through trade. It does not show the death toll behind what this country uses. That number is calculated, and stays unpublished until it has a range and the model has passed its test on past years.
Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Jamaica, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.
Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.
In this calculation, no product’s figure reaches it.
Recorded here
Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.
The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.
What it produces
Material
Produced
Share of recorded production
Quality
Bauxite (2025)
6,200,000 t
1.4%
estimated
Milk (2024)
210,292 t
0.0%
estimated
Maize (2024)
2,381 t
0.0%
reported
Rice (2019)
1 t
0.0%
reported
Sugar (2024)
428,896 t
0.0%
reported
Coffee (2024)
6,521 t
0.1%
gap filled
Cocoa (2024)
201 t
0.0%
gap filled
Palm oil (2023)
6,500 t
0.0%
reported
Livestock (2024)
159,330 t
0.0%
reported
Timber (2024)
151,799 m3
0.0%
estimated
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)
1,660 t
0.0%
gap filled
Wood charcoal (2024)
11,618 t
0.0%
estimated
Agricultural land (2024)
422,900 ha
0.0%
gap filled
Forest (2025)
616,310 ha
0.0%
external
Fresh water (2023)
339,866,896 m3
0.1%
gap filled
Where what it consumes is produced
For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.
Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Colombia
51.1%
yes
Brazil
40.4%
yes
Guyana
3.7%
—
United States
1.0%
—
Saudi Arabia
0.9%
—
Barbados
0.6%
—
All other countries
2.4%
Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
64.6%
—
Nigeria
32.1%
yes
Trinidad and Tobago
1.7%
—
Canada
1.3%
—
Equatorial Guinea
0.2%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
99.1%
—
Colombia
0.5%
yes
Canada
0.3%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.
29.2%
yes
Madagascar
24.0%
—
Canada
17.1%
—
Australia
13.1%
—
Indonesia
7.0%
yes
Turkiye
3.4%
yes
All other countries
6.2%
Copper — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Chile
42.5%
—
Congo, Dem. Rep.
14.6%
yes
United States
13.9%
—
Russian Federation
12.0%
yes
Peru
8.5%
—
Indonesia
1.9%
yes
All other countries
6.6%
Lithium — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Chile
55.6%
—
Australia
24.8%
—
China
9.8%
yes
Argentina
5.9%
—
Canada
1.2%
—
Zimbabwe
1.2%
—
All other countries
1.6%
Nickel — 2022, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Australia
35.0%
—
Russian Federation
28.1%
yes
Canada
23.7%
—
Brazil
4.5%
yes
China
4.4%
—
Philippines
2.2%
yes
All other countries
2.2%
Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
52.5%
—
Canada
15.6%
—
Mexico
14.7%
yes
Brazil
4.0%
yes
Australia
4.0%
—
Peru
3.4%
—
All other countries
5.7%
Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Peru
59.0%
—
Brazil
13.7%
yes
Bolivia
12.1%
—
Indonesia
10.8%
yes
Rwanda
1.4%
yes
Malaysia
1.2%
—
All other countries
1.9%
Tantalum — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Congo, Dem. Rep.
28.7%
yes
Rwanda
24.2%
—
Nigeria
17.1%
yes
Brazil
14.1%
yes
Australia
4.3%
—
China
3.6%
yes
All other countries
8.0%
Tungsten — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
89.0%
yes
Bolivia
3.7%
yes
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.
2.0%
—
Portugal
1.4%
—
Russian Federation
1.2%
yes
Austria
0.9%
—
All other countries
1.9%
Iron ore — 2020, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
85.1%
—
Brazil
6.2%
yes
Canada
4.0%
—
Sweden
2.9%
—
Ukraine
0.7%
yes
Russian Federation
0.3%
yes
All other countries
0.8%
Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Jamaica (at home)
100.0%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Rare earth elements — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
73.4%
—
China
20.4%
yes
Myanmar
3.4%
yes
India
1.4%
yes
Australia
0.8%
—
Russian Federation
0.4%
yes
All other countries
0.2%
Silver — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Mexico
55.6%
yes
United States
16.1%
—
Chile
6.0%
—
Poland
5.0%
—
Bolivia
3.6%
—
Canada
3.4%
—
All other countries
10.3%
Zinc — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
57.5%
yes
United States
16.2%
—
Australia
7.7%
—
Peru
7.1%
yes
Mexico
3.4%
yes
Kazakhstan
2.8%
—
All other countries
5.4%
Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
India
89.1%
yes
Brazil
10.9%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Manganese — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Gabon
43.0%
—
South Africa
36.9%
yes
Australia
11.2%
—
Ghana
3.5%
yes
China
3.5%
yes
Brazil
0.9%
yes
All other countries
1.0%
Natural graphite — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
China
52.8%
yes
Brazil
26.5%
yes
Mozambique
10.4%
yes
Madagascar
4.5%
—
Canada
2.7%
—
Sri Lanka
1.0%
—
All other countries
2.1%
Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
61.4%
—
Netherlands
7.1%
—
Mexico
6.0%
yes
India
4.0%
yes
Canada
3.2%
—
Germany
3.0%
yes
All other countries
15.2%
Silica sand — 2020, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
94.7%
—
Turkiye
1.1%
yes
Canada
1.0%
—
Australia
0.6%
—
India
0.6%
yes
Malaysia
0.6%
—
All other countries
1.4%
Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Botswana
23.4%
—
Canada
20.8%
—
Angola
20.3%
yes
Russian Federation
13.6%
yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.
6.3%
yes
South Africa
6.2%
yes
All other countries
9.4%
Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
90.3%
—
Canada
9.1%
—
Poland
0.3%
—
France
0.2%
yes
All other countries
0.1%
Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Jamaica (at home)
94.0%
yes
United States
2.9%
—
Canada
1.6%
—
New Zealand
0.5%
—
United Kingdom
0.3%
—
France
0.2%
yes
All other countries
0.4%
Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Sri Lanka
35.5%
—
Thailand
33.2%
yes
Indonesia
11.3%
yes
Viet Nam
9.4%
—
Cote d'Ivoire
3.7%
—
Cambodia
1.9%
—
All other countries
5.0%
Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
94.3%
—
Brazil
3.9%
yes
Jamaica (at home)
1.0%
yes
Dominican Republic
0.3%
—
Argentina
0.2%
yes
Canada
0.1%
—
All other countries
0.1%
Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Guyana
71.4%
—
Thailand
16.8%
yes
United States
6.2%
—
India
4.8%
yes
Brazil
0.2%
yes
Pakistan
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.5%
Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
56.7%
—
Canada
42.5%
—
Ghana
0.2%
yes
Brazil
0.2%
yes
Nigeria
0.2%
yes
Togo
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.3%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Guatemala
38.0%
yes
Jamaica (at home)
29.2%
yes
Colombia
16.1%
yes
Brazil
9.6%
yes
Honduras
5.3%
yes
El Salvador
0.7%
—
All other countries
1.1%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Jamaica (at home)
100.0%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Indonesia
38.6%
yes
Jamaica (at home)
27.9%
—
Colombia
17.0%
yes
Malaysia
14.2%
—
Guatemala
0.8%
yes
Ecuador
0.7%
yes
All other countries
0.8%
Cotton — 1995, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
99.6%
—
Mexico
0.1%
yes
Tajikistan
0.1%
yes
All other countries
0.2%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Jamaica (at home)
89.4%
yes
United States
5.0%
—
Australia
1.6%
—
Canada
1.4%
—
New Zealand
0.8%
—
Costa Rica
0.7%
yes
All other countries
1.1%
Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
United States
54.5%
—
Jamaica (at home)
31.2%
yes
Canada
7.4%
—
Brazil
1.8%
yes
Guyana
1.6%
—
Germany
0.7%
yes
All other countries
2.9%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Jamaica (at home)
91.7%
yes
Canada
5.3%
—
United States
1.1%
—
Brazil
0.8%
yes
North Macedonia
0.2%
—
Mozambique
0.2%
yes
All other countries
0.8%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in
Share
War recorded
Jamaica (at home)
100.0%
yes
All other countries
0.0%
“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.
Where what it produces is consumed
For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.
Bauxite — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
85.8%
United States
13.3%
Canada
0.1%
Mexico
0.1%
Turkiye
0.0%
Senegal
0.0%
All other countries
0.7%
Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
97.6%
Trinidad and Tobago
1.1%
Barbados
0.9%
Cayman Islands
0.2%
Bahamas, The
0.1%
Grenada
0.0%
All other countries
0.1%
Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Rice — 2019, by value
Consumed in
Share
All other countries
100.0%
Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
90.6%
Grenada
0.9%
Trinidad and Tobago
0.9%
Barbados
0.8%
Cayman Islands
0.4%
Antigua and Barbuda
0.3%
All other countries
6.1%
Coffee — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Japan
59.7%
China
8.4%
Bahamas, The
0.7%
Barbados
0.4%
Cayman Islands
0.3%
Grenada
0.3%
All other countries
30.1%
Cocoa — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
39.7%
Barbados
1.0%
All other countries
59.3%
Palm oil — 2023, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
99.9%
Cayman Islands
0.1%
Turks and Caicos Islands
0.0%
St. Kitts and Nevis
0.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
98.3%
Bahamas, The
1.1%
Cayman Islands
0.6%
Barbados
0.1%
All other countries
0.0%
Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
99.9%
Cayman Islands
0.1%
All other countries
0.0%
Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
100.0%
All other countries
0.0%
Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in
Share
Jamaica (at home)
100.0%
Cayman Islands
0.0%
All other countries
0.0%
The number this page does not show
The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.
The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.
Sources
Sources
Version of the data
Downloaded
File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1
2026-09-10
8c941d84954e555e…
ilostat · fatal-20261006
2026-10-06
700fa580091e41e7…
usgs_mcs · MCS2026-20260206
2026-09-29
582a0aa231aea53d…
faostat · qcl-20251231
2026-09-29
c5835418c18f9322…
faostat · fo-20260109
2026-09-29
c2f7fc99651f620b…
faostat · rl-20261002
2026-10-06
39b739fbfb694971…
aquastat · ds-20260713
2026-10-06
3bca93e1d4430099…
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130
2026-09-29
43259580059fa83e…
CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2026-20260206, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/69837e43b66b01367d7ec7c7?f=__disk__d3%2Fac%2F84%2Fd3ac8466552946c5e8caa2c2c6338d9e1aff655d. Licensed under Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (public domain dedication) (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.