Harm counted here, in the products the model covers

Each product whose supply chain counts deaths in Turkiye, with its deaths per item and the part of that figure counted here — the other side of the story: harm suffered here, in things mostly bought elsewhere.

Scenario Economic-embedded, using FIGARO 2023.

Harm counted here, in the products the model covers
Product	Deaths per item
Aluminium Part from here: 28%	4.8 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(0.19–1.2 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Glass Part from here: 19%	2.2 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(0.93–4.5 × 10⁻¹⁰)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Pack of cigarettes Part from here: 7.9%	3.6 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(1.4–8.8 × 10⁻¹⁰)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton fabric Part from here: 4.7%	3.9 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton T-shirt Part from here: 4.7%	6.4 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.25–1.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Cotton yarn Part from here: 4.7%	3.8 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.3 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Denim fabric Part from here: 4.7%	3.8 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.5–9.8 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Jeans Part from here: 4.7%	3.2 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.2–8.0 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Refined sugar Part from here: 3.3%	6.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(0.24–1.5 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Wheat flour Part from here: 3.2%	1.1 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.44–2.6 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Croissant Part from here: 2.3%	0.42–2.4 × 10⁻⁸ per itemINDICATIVES-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Butter Part from here: 2.3%	3.2 × 10⁻⁷ per item(1.3–7.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Passenger car tyre Part from here: 1.8%	5.2 × 10⁻¹⁰ per item(0.27–1.1 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Steel Part from here: 1.8%	3.1 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.7–6.7 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Petrol car Part from here: 0.78%	9.5 × 10⁻⁶ per item(0.55–1.7 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Electric car Part from here: 0.41%	3.0 × 10⁻⁵ per item(1.8–5.5 × 10⁻⁵)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Chocolate bar Part from here: 0.36%	2.5 × 10⁻⁹ per item(1.2–5.8 × 10⁻⁹)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
NMC cathode powder Part from here: 0.32%	1.4 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.71–3.2 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Lithium-ion battery pack Part from here: 0.31%	6.9 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.36–1.4 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Lithium-ion cell Part from here: 0.28%	8.4 × 10⁻⁸ per item(0.50–1.7 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Laptop Part from here: <0.1%	5.4 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.21–1.2 × 10⁻⁶)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Smartphone Part from here: <0.1%	3.0 × 10⁻⁸ per item(1.2–6.3 × 10⁻⁸)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Bag of charcoal Part from here: <0.1%	1.5 × 10⁻⁷ per item(0.61–3.5 × 10⁻⁷)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r
Printed circuit board assembly Part from here: <0.1%	1.6 × 10⁻⁶ per item(0.60–3.4 × 10⁻⁶)LOWS-MAX · run 2259 · methodology v1.0 · data dv-20261007-44r

The figure is the product’s own, with its range. The share beside it is a middle estimate only: the calculation stores a range for each figure, not for each part of one.

Recorded here

Deaths recorded for this country, as their publishers counted them: war deaths from the Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), and deaths at work reported to the International Labour Organization. Both are records, and both are floors, not estimates of the whole. A war death is recorded where it happened, whoever died.

Recorded here
Kind of harm	Years	Deaths recorded	Latest year
War deaths (UCDP)	1989–2025	32,715	11 (2025)
Deaths at work (ILOSTAT, as reported)	1976–2024	63,642	1,905 (2024)

What it produces

The latest year on record for each material, and this country’s share of the production on record for that year. That is not always a share of the world total: when a publisher lumps small producers together as “other countries”, that group is not a country and is not loaded.

What it produces
Material	Produced	Share of recorded production	Quality
Crude petroleum (2025)	6,205,283 t	0.1%	gap filled
Natural gas (2024)	2,259,190,129 m3	0.1%	reported
Coal and lignite (2024)	78,997,959 t	0.9%	reported
Cobalt (2025)	1,900 t	0.6%	estimated
Iron ore (2025)	18,000,000 t	0.7%	estimated
Bauxite (2025)	3,800,000 t	0.9%	estimated
Natural graphite (2025)	2,200 t	0.1%	estimated
Salt (2025)	8,300,000 t	3.4%	estimated
Silica sand (2025)	14,000,000 t	3.5%	estimated
Wheat (2024)	20,800,000 t	2.6%	reported
Milk (2024)	22,487,757 t	2.3%	reported
Maize (2024)	8,100,000 t	0.7%	reported
Rice (2024)	1,019,000 t	0.1%	reported
Soybeans (2024)	180,000 t	0.0%	reported
Sugar (2024)	23,000,000 t	1.0%	reported
Cotton (2024)	2,243,000 t	3.1%	reported
Livestock (2024)	4,618,026 t	1.3%	reported
Timber (2024)	23,186,174 m3	1.2%	reported
Tobacco (unmanufactured) (2024)	108,000 t	1.8%	reported
Wood charcoal (2024)	4,402 t	0.0%	reported
Agricultural land (2024)	38,640,000 ha	0.8%	reported
Forest (2025)	22,805,760 ha	0.6%	external
Fresh water (2023)	7,144,200,000 m3	1.3%	gap filled

Where what it consumes is produced

For each material, how much of what this country uses was produced in each country. It is traced through trade, so a country that only passes a material on is not counted as its source: it hands on the mix it imported. The largest sources are listed and the rest added together.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	48.1%	yes
Kazakhstan	22.0%	—
Norway	7.6%	—
Nigeria	6.7%	yes
Azerbaijan	4.6%	—
Guyana	3.4%	—
All other countries	7.5%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Azerbaijan	40.6%	—
United States	21.8%	—
Algeria	14.1%	yes
Turkiye (at home)	12.1%	yes
Russian Federation	4.5%	yes
Kazakhstan	2.3%	—
All other countries	4.6%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	65.5%	yes
Russian Federation	18.3%	yes
Australia	5.4%	—
Colombia	5.2%	yes
United States	4.0%	—
Kazakhstan	0.9%	—
All other countries	0.7%

Cobalt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	74.9%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	13.9%	yes
Australia	3.1%	—
Madagascar	2.3%	—
Canada	2.3%	—
Russian Federation	2.2%	yes
All other countries	1.2%

Copper — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Kazakhstan	55.3%	—
Russian Federation	23.9%	yes
Chile	6.0%	—
Poland	4.3%	—
Peru	4.0%	—
Indonesia	3.7%	yes
All other countries	2.9%

Nickel — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	47.2%	yes
Australia	30.0%	—
Indonesia	10.2%	yes
Canada	9.0%	—
New Caledonia	1.2%	—
Philippines	1.1%	yes
All other countries	1.2%

Gold — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Russian Federation	14.5%	yes
United States	12.0%	—
Uzbekistan	11.4%	—
Australia	9.6%	—
Canada	9.6%	—
Ghana	9.4%	yes
All other countries	33.4%

Tin — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Peru	35.8%	—
Indonesia	28.7%	yes
Brazil	14.2%	yes
Bolivia	13.8%	—
China	3.4%	—
Congo, Dem. Rep.	1.1%	yes
All other countries	3.0%

Tantalum — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	25.5%	yes
Nigeria	19.7%	yes
Rwanda	18.3%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	14.2%	yes
Australia	10.1%	—
Mozambique	5.6%	yes
All other countries	6.7%

Tungsten — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	87.7%	—
Bolivia	2.6%	—
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	2.4%	—
Austria	1.7%	—
Rwanda	1.4%	yes
Spain	1.2%	—
All other countries	3.1%

Iron ore — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	64.2%	yes
Brazil	19.0%	yes
Sweden	4.7%	—
Ukraine	4.6%	yes
South Africa	3.5%	yes
Russian Federation	2.3%	yes
All other countries	1.7%

Bauxite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	92.6%	yes
Guinea	4.0%	—
China	2.2%	—
Australia	0.9%	—
Jamaica	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.1%

Rare earth elements — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
China	70.5%	—
Russian Federation	10.8%	yes
Myanmar	7.1%	yes
India	7.0%	yes
United States	2.6%	—
Australia	1.8%	—
All other countries	0.2%

Silver — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Peru	19.7%	—
Poland	16.5%	—
China	10.6%	—
Mexico	10.2%	yes
Kazakhstan	7.8%	—
Australia	7.5%	—
All other countries	27.8%

Zinc — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Mexico	29.3%	yes
Peru	26.4%	—
Kazakhstan	10.3%	—
United States	9.7%	—
Bolivia	6.6%	—
Australia	6.5%	—
All other countries	11.2%

Phosphate rock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	99.2%	yes
India	0.8%	yes
All other countries	0.0%

Manganese — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
South Africa	40.1%	yes
Cote d'Ivoire	20.3%	—
Gabon	14.0%	—
Brazil	10.9%	yes
Ghana	5.8%	yes
Australia	5.3%	—
All other countries	3.6%

Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Mozambique	28.0%	yes
Madagascar	26.6%	—
Turkiye (at home)	18.1%	yes
China	14.4%	—
Brazil	7.5%	yes
Norway	2.5%	—
All other countries	2.9%

Salt — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	99.3%	yes
Germany	0.2%	yes
Pakistan	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.4%

Silica sand — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	97.3%	yes
Netherlands	1.0%	—
United States	0.7%	—
Bulgaria	0.3%	—
Germany	0.2%	yes
Spain	0.1%	—
All other countries	0.2%

Natural diamonds (rough) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Angola	23.4%	yes
Canada	20.2%	—
Botswana	19.2%	—
Russian Federation	16.9%	yes
Congo, Dem. Rep.	6.6%	yes
Zimbabwe	4.4%	—
All other countries	9.2%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	81.6%	yes
Russian Federation	15.8%	yes
Ukraine	2.1%	yes
Syrian Arab Republic	0.2%	yes
All other countries	0.4%

Milk — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	99.8%	yes
All other countries	0.2%

Natural rubber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Thailand	51.8%	yes
Cote d'Ivoire	19.7%	—
Indonesia	11.6%	yes
Viet Nam	9.8%	—
Cambodia	1.9%	—
Liberia	1.6%	yes
All other countries	3.5%

Maize — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	64.1%	yes
Ukraine	19.8%	yes
Russian Federation	10.8%	yes
Romania	1.0%	—
France	0.9%	yes
Brazil	0.8%	yes
All other countries	2.5%

Rice — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	74.0%	yes
China	9.0%	—
India	5.0%	yes
Argentina	1.9%	yes
Italy	1.3%	—
Bulgaria	1.3%	—
All other countries	7.5%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	56.7%	yes
Ukraine	17.3%	yes
United States	13.6%	—
Turkiye (at home)	5.3%	yes
Canada	4.0%	—
Argentina	1.4%	yes
All other countries	1.7%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	78.1%	yes
Brazil	15.8%	yes
Ukraine	1.8%	yes
France	0.9%	yes
Morocco	0.7%	yes
Poland	0.7%	—
All other countries	1.8%

Coffee — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Brazil	78.5%	yes
Colombia	4.8%	yes
Ethiopia	2.8%	yes
Uganda	2.5%	yes
India	2.1%	yes
Guatemala	1.8%	yes
All other countries	7.5%

Cocoa — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Cote d'Ivoire	63.9%	—
Cameroon	11.0%	yes
Ghana	10.4%	yes
Nigeria	5.3%	yes
Peru	2.6%	—
Ecuador	2.0%	yes
All other countries	4.7%

Palm oil — 2023, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Malaysia	85.1%	—
Indonesia	13.9%	yes
Thailand	0.4%	yes
Papua New Guinea	0.3%	yes
Philippines	0.1%	yes
All other countries	0.1%

Cotton — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	50.5%	yes
Brazil	18.1%	yes
United States	16.0%	—
Azerbaijan	4.5%	—
Syrian Arab Republic	2.1%	yes
Kazakhstan	2.0%	—
All other countries	6.8%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	91.0%	yes
Brazil	1.9%	yes
Poland	1.6%	—
Uruguay	1.2%	—
France	0.7%	yes
Bulgaria	0.7%	—
All other countries	3.0%

Timber — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	92.1%	yes
Ukraine	2.7%	yes
Russian Federation	0.9%	yes
Cameroon	0.8%	yes
Belarus	0.7%	—
United States	0.6%	—
All other countries	2.2%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Turkiye (at home)	42.1%	yes
Brazil	11.4%	yes
India	9.9%	yes
Malawi	6.9%	—
Tanzania	4.9%	yes
Mozambique	4.5%	yes
All other countries	20.4%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Produced in	Share	War recorded
Indonesia	34.2%	yes
Egypt, Arab Rep.	16.0%	—
Cuba	14.4%	—
Russian Federation	9.5%	yes
Nigeria	9.2%	yes
Turkiye (at home)	6.0%	yes
All other countries	10.6%

“War recorded” marks a source country where war deaths were recorded in the same year. It is a fact about that country, not a claim that this material caused them.

Where what it produces is consumed

For each material this country produces, how much of it is used in each country, including at home.

Crude petroleum — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	79.1%
India	10.5%
United Kingdom	6.7%
El Salvador	0.0%
All other countries	3.7%

Natural gas — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	91.9%
Romania	3.0%
Hungary	1.2%
Syrian Arab Republic	0.5%
Tunisia	0.4%
Cyprus	0.3%
All other countries	2.7%

Coal and lignite — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	99.3%
Egypt, Arab Rep.	0.1%
Albania	0.1%
Bahrain	0.1%
Bulgaria	0.1%
Qatar	0.0%
All other countries	0.4%

Cobalt — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	32.2%
Spain	17.4%
India	6.3%
Malaysia	5.2%
Netherlands	4.0%
Ireland	3.5%
All other countries	31.4%

Iron ore — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	92.0%
Algeria	1.0%
Romania	0.7%
Viet Nam	0.6%
Serbia	0.4%
Iraq	0.0%
All other countries	5.2%

Bauxite — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
China	57.6%
Turkiye (at home)	18.0%
United States	7.0%
Canada	2.8%
France	2.3%
Greece	1.8%
All other countries	10.5%

Natural graphite — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	91.6%
Germany	1.4%
North Macedonia	0.9%
Belgium	0.6%
France	0.6%
Italy	0.4%
All other countries	4.6%

Salt — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	86.4%
Ukraine	2.5%
United Kingdom	1.3%
Hungary	1.0%
United States	1.0%
Cote d'Ivoire	0.9%
All other countries	6.9%

Silica sand — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	92.0%
Iceland	2.6%
United States	1.9%
Spain	0.4%
Georgia	0.3%
Singapore	0.2%
All other countries	2.6%

Wheat — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	91.7%
Iraq	3.3%
Algeria	1.9%
Italy	1.7%
Tunisia	0.2%
Iran, Islamic Rep.	0.2%
All other countries	0.9%

Milk — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	99.1%
Algeria	0.3%
Egypt, Arab Rep.	0.2%
Iraq	0.1%
West Bank and Gaza	0.1%
Syrian Arab Republic	0.0%
All other countries	0.2%

Maize — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	89.3%
Iraq	3.3%
Syrian Arab Republic	1.0%
Iran, Islamic Rep.	0.7%
Italy	0.7%
Egypt, Arab Rep.	0.6%
All other countries	4.3%

Rice — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	81.2%
Syrian Arab Republic	5.7%
Libya	2.8%
Ukraine	2.3%
Iraq	1.5%
Russian Federation	0.6%
All other countries	5.9%

Soybeans — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	97.5%
Cyprus	0.1%
Congo, Rep.	0.0%
Turkmenistan	0.0%
Marshall Islands	0.0%
Djibouti	0.0%
All other countries	2.4%

Sugar — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	91.1%
Syrian Arab Republic	4.0%
Iraq	2.7%
Georgia	0.4%
Italy	0.4%
Cyprus	0.1%
All other countries	1.3%

Cotton — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	82.6%
Bangladesh	3.6%
China	3.3%
Pakistan	3.1%
Viet Nam	1.6%
Iran, Islamic Rep.	0.8%
All other countries	5.0%

Livestock — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	96.3%
Iraq	2.3%
Syrian Arab Republic	0.3%
Uzbekistan	0.1%
Mauritania	0.1%
Congo, Rep.	0.1%
All other countries	0.9%

Timber — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	98.2%
Iran, Islamic Rep.	0.7%
Iraq	0.3%
Cyprus	0.1%
Libya	0.1%
United Arab Emirates	0.1%
All other countries	0.6%

Tobacco (unmanufactured) — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	63.0%
Iran, Islamic Rep.	9.8%
Indonesia	3.2%
Poland	2.9%
United States	2.8%
Russian Federation	1.7%
All other countries	16.6%

Wood charcoal — 2024, by value
Consumed in	Share
Turkiye (at home)	76.9%
Syrian Arab Republic	4.2%
Greece	2.6%
Cyprus	1.6%
Israel	1.6%
Bulgaria	0.5%
All other countries	12.5%

The number this page does not show

The harm these supply chains carry is calculated, and not shown.

The model passes the harm counted where a material is produced on to the countries that use it. That is a count of people from a recorded calculation, with no range yet, and nothing of that kind is published before the model passes its test on past years. What this page can show without it is the structure: who produces, who uses, and where harm is recorded along the way.

Sources

Sources
Version of the data	Downloaded	File fingerprint
ucdp · ged-v26.1	2026-09-10	`8c941d84954e555e…`
ilostat · fatal-20261006	2026-10-06	`700fa580091e41e7…`
eia · intl-20261003	2026-10-06	`9251a5920ebe7044…`
usgs_mcs · MCS2026-20260206	2026-09-29	`582a0aa231aea53d…`
faostat · qcl-20251231	2026-09-29	`c5835418c18f9322…`
faostat · fo-20260109	2026-09-29	`c2f7fc99651f620b…`
faostat · rl-20261002	2026-10-06	`39b739fbfb694971…`
aquastat · ds-20260713	2026-10-06	`3bca93e1d4430099…`
baci · HS92_V202601-20260130	2026-09-29	`43259580059fa83e…`

CEPII, BACI — Gaulier, G. and Zignago, S. (2010), BACI: International Trade Database at the Product-Level, CEPII Working Paper 2010-23. CEPII did not endorse these derived figures — HS92_V202601-20260130, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.cepii.fr/DATA_DOWNLOAD/baci/data/BACI_HS92_V202601.zip. Licensed under Open Licence 2.0 (Licence Ouverte, Etalab) (https://www.etalab.gouv.fr/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/open-licence.pdf).
FAO. AQUASTAT, FAO's Global Information System on Water and Agriculture: municipal water withdrawal. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — ds-20260713, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://api.data.apps.fao.org/api/v2/bigquery. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — fo-20260109, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Forestry_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — qcl-20251231, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Production_Crops_Livestock_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
FAO. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAOSTAT. Licence: CC-BY-4.0. FAO endorsement of these derived figures is neither stated nor implied — rl-20261002, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://bulks-faostat.fao.org/production/Inputs_LandUse_E_All_Data_(Normalized).zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
International Labour Organization, ILOSTAT. The ILO did not prepare, review or endorse these derived figures; responsibility for them rests solely with Quiescence — fatal-20261006, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://sdmx.ilo.org/rest/data/ILO,DF_INJ_FATL_ECO_NB,1.0/all. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.
Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration, International Energy Statistics — intl-20261003, retrieved 2026-10-06 from https://www.eia.gov/opendata/bulk/INTL.zip. Used under U.S. Government work — public domain (EIA Copyrights and Reuse); see https://www.eia.gov/about/copyrights_reuse.php.
U.S. Geological Survey, National Minerals Information Center, Mineral Commodity Summaries — MCS2026-20260206, retrieved 2026-09-29 from https://www.sciencebase.gov/catalog/file/get/69837e43b66b01367d7ec7c7?f=__disk__d3%2Fac%2F84%2Fd3ac8466552946c5e8caa2c2c6338d9e1aff655d. Licensed under Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (public domain dedication) (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/).
Uppsala Conflict Data Program (UCDP), Uppsala University — Davies, Pettersson and Oberg, "Organized violence 1989-2025, and violent political protests", Journal of Peace Research (2026), doi:10.1093/jopres/xjag046 — ged-v26.1, retrieved 2026-09-10 from https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ged/ged261-csv.zip. Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Data modified by HumanToll.

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